Dog mushing, a sport that marries adventure with a deep bond between humans and their canine companions, has captured the hearts of many outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you’re drawn by the thrill of racing across snowy landscapes or simply want to enjoy the companionship of a team of dogs, getting started in dog mushing can be an exhilarating journey. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to embark on this exciting path.
One of our clients asked how can a begining get started in dog mushing?
Our own, Dr. Robert Forto, the co-editor of Mushing Magazine and the host of the popular Mushing podcast came up with these tips from a mushers perspective but also as an instructor of dog mushing at two universities in Alaska.
What is Dog Mushing?
Before diving into the nitty-gritty, let’s clarify what dog mushing entails. Essentially, it involves using a team of dogs to pull a sled across snow or ice. While often associated with racing, mushing can also be a leisurely way to explore winter landscapes. The sport has roots in the Arctic, where dogs were historically used for transportation. Today, it has evolved into a popular recreational and competitive activity enjoyed worldwide.
Why Try Dog Mushing?
1. Connection with Nature
Dog mushing allows you to immerse yourself in the great outdoors. Picture gliding through snowy trails surrounded by breathtaking landscapes. It’s a fantastic way to escape the hustle and bustle of daily life.
2. Bond with Dogs
If you love dogs, mushing is a perfect fit. The sport fosters a unique bond between mushers and their canine teams. You’ll learn to understand their signals, personalities, and needs.
3. Community and Camaraderie
The mushing community is welcoming and supportive. Joining this group means meeting like-minded individuals who share your passion for adventure and dogs.
4. Physical Activity
Mushing is an excellent way to stay active during the winter months. It requires physical strength, endurance, and coordination, making it a fun and challenging workout.
Getting Started: The Basics
1. Research the Sport
Before you dive in, it’s essential to understand what dog mushing involves. Read books, watch documentaries, and follow online forums. Some popular resources include:
– Books: “Mush! Revised: A Beginner’s Manual of Sled Dog Training” by Charlene G. LaBelle
– Websites: The International Sled Dog Racing Association (ISDRA) offers valuable insights and resources.
– Podcasts: We host several podcasts on the sport and offer a wide variety of perspectives.
2. Find a Mentor
One of the best ways to learn is by connecting with an experienced musher. Look for local mushing clubs or organizations in your area. Many seasoned mushers are eager to share their knowledge and may offer introductory classes or workshops.
3. Choose the Right Dogs
When you’re ready to start your team, consider the breed and temperament of the dogs. Common mushing breeds include:
– Siberian Huskies: Known for their endurance and friendly nature.
– Alaskan Malamutes: Larger and stronger, ideal for hauling heavy loads.
– Alaskan Huskies: A mix of breeds, often bred for speed and endurance.
If you’re not ready to invest in your own team, consider volunteering at a local kennel or rescue that specializes in sled dogs. This experience will provide valuable hands-on learning.
4. Get the Gear
Investing in the right gear is crucial for both you and your dogs. Here’s a list of essentials:
– Sled: Start with a basic sled that suits your needs. As you gain experience, you can upgrade to more advanced models.
– Harnesses: Properly fitted harnesses are essential for your dogs’ comfort and performance.
– Lines: Choose durable lines that can withstand the forces of pulling.
– Booties: Protect your dogs’ paws from ice and rough terrain.
– Clothing: Dress in layers to stay warm and dry. Don’t forget insulated gloves and boots!
5. Learn Basic Commands
Training your dogs to respond to specific commands is vital for successful mushing. Start with basic commands like:
– “Hike!” (Go)
– “Whoa!” (Stop)
– “Gee!” (Right)
– “Haw!” (Left)
Use positive reinforcement techniques to encourage good behavior and ensure your dogs are comfortable with their roles.
Training Your Team
1. Start with Basic Obedience
Before hitting the trails, ensure your dogs have a solid foundation in obedience. This includes commands like sit, stay, and come. Take your time, as a well-trained dog is key to a successful mushing experience.
2. Introduce Them to the Sled
Allow your dogs to get familiar with the sled. Let them explore it while it’s stationary. Gradually introduce movement by having someone else pull the sled while your dogs walk alongside.
3. Practice Short Runs
Begin with short, controlled runs in safe, open areas. Focus on keeping your team organized and responding to commands. As you gain confidence, gradually increase the distance.
4. Conditioning
Just like athletes, your dogs need to be physically conditioned for mushing. Incorporate regular exercise into their routine, focusing on building endurance. This may include running, hiking, or biking alongside your dogs.
5. Learn Trail Etiquette
Familiarize yourself with trail etiquette to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone. This includes yielding to other trail users and being respectful of wildlife.
Joining the Community
1. Find Local Clubs
Joining a local mushing club can provide invaluable support. These clubs often host events, training sessions, and races, allowing you to meet fellow mushers and learn from their experiences.
2. Attend Events and Races
Participating in local races or events is a great way to gain experience and connect with the mushing community. Even if you don’t plan to race, attending these events can provide inspiration and camaraderie.
3. Stay Active on Social Media
Follow mushing groups and pages on social media platforms. Engaging with the community online can provide tips, resources, and updates about local events.
Safety First
Mushing can be thrilling, but safety should always be a priority. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
– Know Your Limits: Start slow and build your skills gradually. Don’t push yourself or your dogs too hard, especially in extreme weather conditions.
– Check the Weather: Always monitor weather conditions before heading out. Avoid mushing in severe storms or extreme cold.
– Stay Hydrated and Fed: Ensure both you and your dogs are well-hydrated and have enough energy for your adventures.
Conclusion
Getting started in dog mushing can be one of the most rewarding experiences for any dog lover or outdoor enthusiast. With the right preparation, knowledge, and a passion for adventure, you’ll find yourself gliding through winter wonderlands, creating unforgettable memories with your canine companions.
Remember to take your time, enjoy the journey, and most importantly, cherish the bond you’ll build with your dogs. So grab your sled, harness those pups, and get ready for the adventure of a lifetime! Happy mushing!